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Table 5 Patient demographic factors associated with complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) use

From: The use of complementary and alternative medicine among cancer patients in Hawaii

 

CAM use (n= 72)

No CAM use (n = 54)

 

n

%

n

%

Gender

 Female

58

80.6

37

68.5

 Male

6

8.3

11

20.4

 No response

8

11.1

6

11.1

Ethnicity

 White

16

22.2

4

7.4

 Asian

26

36.1

31

68.5

 Black

1

1.4

0

0

 Pacific Islander

5

6.9

3

5.5

 Mixed Hawaiian

12

16.7

7

13.0

 Mixed (other)

3

4.2

2

3.7

 No response

7

9.7

9

16.7

Age range

 20–29

1

1.4

0

0

 30–39

8

11.1

2

3.7

 40–49

12

16.7

3

5.6

 50–59

17

23.6

8

14.8

 60–69

27

37.5

6

11.1

 70–79

10

13.9

20

37.0

 80 + 

1

1.4

0

0

 No response

6

8.3

5

9.3

Income (US dollars)

 Below 20,000

3

4.2

5

9.3

 20,000–49,999

7

9.7

7

13.0

 50,000–99,999

11

15.3

4

7.4

 100,000–149,999

3

4.2

3

5.6

 150,000 + 

9

12.5

3

5.6

 Retired

2

2.8

2

3.7

 No response

37

51.4

30

55.6

Religion

 Christian/Catholic

29

40.3

21

38.9

 Buddhist

2

2.8

8

14.8

 Other

3

4.2

2

3.7

 None

8

11.1

1

1.9

 No response

30

41.7

22

40.7

Cancer type

 Breast

52

72.2

28

51.9

 Endometrium

4

5.6

4

7.4

 Colorectal

1

1.4

4

7.4

 Other

14

19.4

16

29.6

 No response

1

1.4

2

3.7

Cancer stage

 Stage 0–1

2

2.8

1

1.9

 Stage 1

17

23.6

14

25.9

 Stage 2

13

18.1

6

11.1

 Stage 3

11

15.3

6

11.1

 Stage 4

18

25.0

15

27.8

 Stage unknown

4

5.6

3

5.6

 No response

7

9.7

9

16.7

Treatment type

 Surgery

52

72.2

32

59.2

 Radiation

41

56.9

22

40.7

 Chemotherapy

47

65.3

35

64.8

 Immunotherapy

21

29.2

8

14.8