Compound/Extract | IC50 (µg/mL) |
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Inhibition of apoptosis |
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Compound D | 23.7 ± 2.5b |
Compound D acetate | 20.7 ± 1.0b |
DMPBD | 12.4 ± 0.7a |
PE | 11.6 ± 0.6a |
- The results are expressed as mean ± SEM (n = 4). Statistical analysis was performed using one-way ANOVA followed by LSD post-hoc test. Significant differences among all samples are indicated by different letters in each column (p < 0.05). NAC (50 mM) exhibited 77.29 ± 0.97% inhibition of apoptosis. Compound D: (E)-1-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)but-3-en-1-ol, compound D acetate: (E)-1-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)but-3-en-1-yl acetate, DMPBD: (E)-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)butadiene, PE: phenylbutenoid extract