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Table 1 List of medicinal plants used traditionally in Zimbabwe for the treatment of cancer

From: Evaluation of the antiproliferative, cytotoxic and phytochemical properties of Zimbabwean medicinal plants used in cancer treatment

Scientific name

Family name

Specimen number

Local name

Medicinal part used

Percentage yield (%)

Agelanthus pungu (De Wild.) Polhill and Wiens

Loranthaceae

ML011

Inofi yephane

Whole plant

5.76

Carissa edulis (Forssk.) Vahl

Apocynaceae

ML005

Umlugulu

Root bark

22.95

Dombeya rotundifolia (Hochst.) Planch

Malvaceae

ML004

Umwane

Stem bark

34.38

Flacourtia indica (Burm.f.) Merr

Salicaceae

ML006

Umqokolo

Stem bark

15.33

Lannea discolor (Sond.) Engl

Anacardiaceae

ML008

Isigangatsha

Stem bark

9.01

Leonotis ocymifolia (Burm.f.) Iwaesson

Lamiaceae

ML002

Ulujulwenyoni

Whole plant

8.22

Leucas martinicensis R.Br

Lamiaceae

ML003

Ulujulwenyoni

Whole plant

12.45

Plicosepalus kalachariensis (Schinz) Danser

Loranthaceae

ML010

Igumalala lephane

Whole plant

8.97

Pseudolachnostylis maprouneifolia Pax

Phyllanthaceae

ML012

Umqhobampunzi

Stem bark

19.20

Solanum incanum L

Solanaceae

ML007

Intume enkulu

Fruits

25.79

Strychnos cocculoides Baker

Loganiaceae

ML013

Umkhemeswane

Stem bark

28.75

Strychnos spinosa Lam

Loganiaceae

ML001

Umzhume/Umhlali

Stem bark

23.18

Viscum verrucosum Harv

Santalaceae

ML009

Igumalala lephane

Whole plant

11.23